Abstract

Justice-involved adults frequently have a history of trauma, which significantly contributes to mental health issues, substance abuse, and the likelihood of reoffending. Trauma can lead to conditions like PTSD, depression, and anxiety, often resulting in self-medication through substance use and difficulties with community supervision, perpetuating a cycle of incarceration. 

Group therapy provides a powerful method to address these challenges by creating a sense of community, support, and accountability. This approach requires a comprehensive framework that prioritizes a safe and supportive group environment. This environment fosters vulnerability, emotional regulation, and the development of prosocial skills through establishing group norms and guidelines that emphasize safety and respect.

Adapting evidence-based trauma treatments like Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) and Seeking Safety for group settings allows for structured interventions while utilizing positive group dynamics. Group therapy facilitates the processing of traumatic experiences, challenges negative thinking patterns, and develops coping strategies, promoting resilience and growth.

Addressing potential challenges such as conflict management and maintaining confidentiality is crucial for group stability and effectiveness. Ultimately, promoting self-efficacy and empowerment is essential for supporting successful community reintegration. This therapeutic approach offers practical guidance for clinicians seeking to utilize group therapy to foster healing and positive change in justice-involved adults with trauma histories.